Forced Urinary Catheterization: Nurses Faulted.  

Legal Eagle Eye Newsletter for the Nursing Profession

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  Medical professionals' legal immunity from being sued for taking samples of bodily fluids for law enforcement applies only when the sample is obtained using the skill and care ordinarily exercised by others in the profession in obtaining such samples. UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT NEW JERSEY December 1, 2015  

  The police detained a suspect for driving under the influence of alcohol.  Due to her lung disease the suspect was not able to produce a reading on a breathalyzer. She was given ten cups of water but could not provide a useful urine specimen.  She was taken to a hospital.  In the emergency room a nurse drew blood from the suspect and then, at the direction of the police officers, inserted a urinary catheter to obtain a urine specimen.  The suspect later developed a MRSA infection from the catheterization.

  The suspect's lawsuit named the city, the police officers, the hospital and two nurses as defendants.  The US District Court for the District of New Jersey faulted the nurses for the urinary catheterization.  The patient's lawsuit raised no issue as to the blood draw.  Sufficient time was not allowed for the patient to urinate before she was catheterized.  Only sixteen minutes went by after her last of ten cups of water and forty-six minutes after her first before she was catheterized, which called into question the medical necessity of the catheterization.   The Court took the fact the patient developed MRSA as an indication that the procedure was likely not carried out according to professional aseptic standards.  A female police officer who is not a medical professional was allowed to participate and she was not properly gowned or gloved. Powell v. City, 2015 WL 7760178 (D.N.J., December 1, 2015).

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http://www.nursinglaw.com/emergency-department-nurse.htm